Performance Analytics
CandleLog tracks comprehensive performance metrics to help you understand your trading. Beyond simple P&L tracking, you'll see win rates, profit factors, expectancy, and the correlation between rule compliance and profitability.
Key Metrics
Net P&L
Your total profit and loss from all trades in the strategy.
- Includes commissions and fees
- Displayed with green (profit) or red (loss) coloring
- Primary measure of strategy profitability
Number of Trades
Total count of trades assigned to the strategy.
- More trades = more statistical significance
- Aim for 30+ trades before drawing conclusions
- Separate from missed trades count
Win Rate
Percentage of trades that were profitable.
Win Rate = (Winning Trades / Total Trades) x 100| Win Rate | Interpretation |
|---|---|
| > 60% | Excellent |
| 50-60% | Good |
| 40-50% | Acceptable with good R:R |
| < 40% | Needs improvement or very high R:R |
Note: Win rate alone doesn't determine profitability. A 40% win rate with 3:1 reward-to-risk is highly profitable.
Profit Factor
Ratio of gross profits to gross losses.
Profit Factor = Gross Profits / |Gross Losses|| Profit Factor | Interpretation |
|---|---|
| > 2.0 | Excellent |
| 1.5 - 2.0 | Good |
| 1.0 - 1.5 | Marginal |
| < 1.0 | Unprofitable |
Profit factor above 1.0 means you're profitable. Higher is better, but extremely high profit factors (>3.0) may indicate insufficient sample size.
Rules Followed Rate
Average percentage of strategy rules followed across all trades.
Rules Followed Rate = (Total Rules Followed / Total Applicable Rules) x 100This metric reveals the correlation between discipline and profitability:
- High compliance + profits = good strategy, good execution
- Low compliance + losses = discipline problem
- High compliance + losses = strategy needs refinement
Expectancy
Expected profit or loss per trade, on average.
Expectancy = (Win Rate x Average Win) - (Loss Rate x Average Loss)| Expectancy | Interpretation |
|---|---|
| Positive | Profitable system |
| Zero | Breakeven system |
| Negative | Losing system |
A positive expectancy means you'll profit over many trades, even if individual trades lose.
Average Winner
Mean profit amount on winning trades.
Average Winner = Total Profits / Number of Winning TradesCompare to Average Loser to understand your reward-to-risk ratio in practice.
Average Loser
Mean loss amount on losing trades.
Average Loser = Total Losses / Number of Losing TradesIdeally, your Average Winner should be larger than your Average Loser.
Largest Profit
Your single best trade in the strategy.
Review this trade to understand:
- What conditions led to the big win?
- Did you follow your rules?
- Can you replicate the setup?
Largest Loss
Your single worst trade in the strategy.
Review this trade to identify:
- What went wrong?
- Did you violate rules?
- How can you prevent similar losses?
Total R Multiple
Performance measured in risk units, assuming $100 risk per trade.
R Multiple = Net P&L / Risk Per TradeIf you risked $100 per trade and made $500, your R Multiple is 5R. This normalizes performance regardless of position sizing.
Missed Trades
Count of trade opportunities logged but not executed.
High missed trade counts may indicate:
- Fear of pulling the trigger
- Being away during setups
- Over-analysis paralysis
Strategy Summary View
The Strategy Summary tab displays all metrics in a dashboard format:
Performance Cards
Large cards showing:
- Net P&L (with trend icon)
- Number of Trades
- Win Rate (with progress bar)
- Profit Factor
Detailed Metrics
Smaller cards for:
- Missed Trades
- Expectancy
- Rules Followed Rate
- Average Winner
- Average Loser
- Largest Profit
- Largest Loss
- Total R Multiple
Recent Trade Performance
List of the 10 most recent trades showing:
- Symbol
- Date
- Running P&L
Strategy Information
- Description
- Status badges (Active, Public, Copyable)
- Created and updated dates
Filtering Analytics
Filter performance metrics by:
Date Range
View metrics for specific periods:
- This week
- This month
- This quarter
- This year
- Custom range
Trading Account
Filter by specific broker account to see strategy performance per account.
Symbol
View metrics for specific instruments only.
Using Analytics to Improve
Weekly Review Process
- Review overall metrics (P&L, Win Rate, Profit Factor)
- Check Rules Followed Rate
- Identify largest winner and loser
- Review missed trades
- Document insights in strategy notes
Questions to Ask
After reviewing analytics:
- Is my expectancy positive?
- Am I following my rules?
- What's my actual reward-to-risk?
- Are losses from rule violations or bad rules?
- Am I missing too many valid setups?
Making Adjustments
Based on analytics:
| Finding | Action |
|---|---|
| Low win rate, good R:R | Keep rules, focus on execution |
| High win rate, poor R:R | Adjust targets and stops |
| Low compliance, losses | Focus on discipline |
| High compliance, losses | Refine strategy rules |
| Many missed trades | Address hesitation issues |
Understanding Metrics Together
No single metric tells the whole story. Consider metrics together:
Profitable System Example
- Win Rate: 45%
- Profit Factor: 1.8
- Average Winner: $300
- Average Loser: $150
- Expectancy: $52.50
Despite losing more often than winning, positive expectancy through better reward-to-risk.
Unprofitable System Example
- Win Rate: 65%
- Profit Factor: 0.9
- Average Winner: $100
- Average Loser: $200
- Expectancy: -$5
High win rate but losses are too large compared to wins.
Best Practices
Track Everything
Assign every trade to its strategy. Incomplete data leads to misleading metrics.
Wait for Significance
At least 30 trades before drawing major conclusions. Statistics need sample size.
Compare Periods
Track metrics over time to see trends:
- Is win rate improving?
- Is compliance increasing?
- Is expectancy growing?
Benchmark Against Yourself
Your goal is improvement over your past performance, not comparison to others.
Review Regularly
Schedule weekly and monthly reviews. Consistent analysis drives consistent improvement.